Role of the agriculture sector is crucial in making India a developed country, learn how

Agriculture holds a unique significance in India's development, serving as the backbone of the country's economy. The idea of national progress is inconceivable without the farmers who work tirelessly to feed the nation. With a growing population, the land available to farmers is dwindling, exacerbating their challenges. The government is focusing on reducing costs and increasing productivity to empower farmers. A strong agricultural sector will strengthen the economy, paving the way for India to emerge as a developed nation on the global stage.

Boosting the Economy through Agriculture:

Agriculture is the backbone of the Indian economy, with farmers being its soul. Even today, approximately 50% of the country’s population relies on agriculture. Farmers are not only the largest producers but also significant consumers. The rural areas, where most farming takes place, contribute substantially to the nation's growth. Consequently, the government’s attention is increasingly focused on the agricultural sector.

Vision of Transforming India into a Developed Nation:

India is an agrarian country, and the vision of transforming it into a developed nation is being pursued with great determination. The current central government is rolling out plans across various sectors, including energy, healthcare, and more, all contributing to this vision. By the time India celebrates its 100th year of independence, the goal is to establish the country as a developed nation. Remarkable progress has been made in the last decade, with India now being the world’s fifth-largest economy. Efforts are being intensified to propel India to the third-largest economy, with significant emphasis also being placed on advancing the agricultural sector.

Empowering Farmers:

The government is making concerted efforts to empower farmers. Through the PM-Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana, farmers receive direct financial support of ₹6,000 annually, benefiting particularly small farmers. To address irrigation challenges, initiatives are underway to bring solar energy to the fields, and agricultural feeder lines are supplying electricity at subsidized rates. The government is working on increasing production while reducing costs. Additionally, loans for farmers are being facilitated through banks, and crop insurance provisions have been implemented under the PM Fasal Bima Yojana.

Youth Participation Heralds a New Era in Agriculture:

India is a youthful nation, with a large portion of its population under the age of 35. Today, many young people are showing interest in the agricultural sector, recognizing the vast potential it holds. If guided correctly, these young minds can transform India into a new global power. By entering the agricultural field, they not only create job opportunities for themselves but also bring innovation. Although agriculture is often seen as a diminishing field, if the youth get involved, it can significantly accelerate the nation’s development. Many universities have introduced agricultural courses to raise awareness among young people about farming.

Focus on Crops and Horticulture: The government is preparing a roadmap to increase production while reducing costs and promoting natural farming. Scientists have developed several high-yielding varieties of rice that use approximately 20% less water, which the government is considering introducing. Providing electricity and water to every farm is also under consideration. Continuous efforts are being made to improve agriculture and rural development. Many individuals have left their jobs to take up farming, with some shifting from traditional farming to horticulture, thereby doubling their income.

Attention to Agriculture and the Economy: Agriculture holds a distinctive place in India. Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee's slogan, "Jai Jawan, Jai Kisan, Jai Vigyan" (Hail the soldier, hail the farmer, hail science), encapsulates this sentiment. While soldiers protect the nation and science drives progress, farmers feed the entire country. However, farmers often lack access to international markets, selling and buying goods primarily in local markets. There is a need to focus on climate-resilient farming alongside traditional agricultural practices.