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In North India, it's quite chilly these days. During this period, people in states like Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, among others, are troubled by the cold. The presence of fog and the cold winds is increasing the discomfort. In such circumstances, not only humans but also animals are facing difficulties. Farmers engaged in animal husbandry need to pay significant attention during this time to protect animals from the cold. Excessive cold can make animals sick and hamper milk production. Let's explore how animals can be cared for and protected during this cold weather.
Animals face considerable difficulties during this cold weather. According to veterinarians, prolonged exposure to extreme cold affects the reproductive capabilities of livestock. They become susceptible to illnesses due to the cold, eat less fodder during sickness, and this adversely affects milk production. In light of this, farmers should take measures to shield their livestock from the cold. It's crucial for farmers to protect their animals from the chilly air during the winter. Animals should not be tethered in open areas without sunlight. Otherwise, they might feel cold. Additionally, cowsheds should be closed from all sides to prevent the entry of cold air. If the cold is severe, small animals should be covered with blankets or jute bags to reduce the likelihood of them feeling cold.
To raise the temperature in the cowshed, a fire can be lit, providing relief to animals from the cold.
Milch animals should be fed according to the weather. Since the digestive process of animals increases during cold weather, they feel hungrier. Therefore, farmers should provide more fodder and coarse grains to
livestock during the winter: