Government’s Strict Measures to Prevent Stubble Burning, Support for Farmers

A crucial meeting was held in Bhopal under the leadership of Principal Secretary for Environment, Dr. Navneet Mohan Kothari, to discuss ways to prevent air pollution caused by stubble burning. Officials from the agriculture, environment, industry, education, and pollution control board departments participated in the meeting. The focus was on understanding the damage caused by stubble burning, the challenges faced by farmers, and finding effective solutions.

Farmers' Challenges and Possible Solutions:

Every year, after harvesting crops, farmers have limited options for disposing of leftover crop residues. Managing stubble in an eco-friendly way is often expensive and time-consuming, forcing many farmers to burn it. However, this practice significantly increases air pollution and adversely affects human health.
The government is now taking strict measures to address this issue. Various schemes are being implemented to provide farmers with better alternatives to stubble burning, such as access to machinery, promoting alternative uses of stubble, and spreading awareness among farmers.

Key Decisions and Initiatives:

1. Ban on Stubble Burning: Machines used for wheat harvesting will now be required to have a ripper/baler to ensure better stubble management.
2. Alternative Solutions: Thermal power plants will be encouraged to use crop residues as fuel, allowing farmers to sell stubble and generate extra income.
3. Awareness Campaigns: Farmers will be informed about the harmful effects of stubble burning and alternative methods through print, electronic, and social media.
4. Technological Monitoring: Satellite tracking will be used to monitor fire incidents, and district officials will receive regular updates.
5. Air Pollution Control: 39 new air and noise monitoring centers will be set up in cities where the Air Quality Index (AQI) exceeds 100.

New Opportunities for Farmers:

The government is also exploring alternative uses for stubble, such as converting it into organic manure, animal fodder, fuel briquettes, and other useful products. Additionally, several industries are coming forward to purchase stubble, which can help farmers earn additional income.

The government is actively working to reduce air pollution and provide farmers with sustainable solutions. Stubble burning is not just a farmer's problem but a serious environmental and health issue. With the right resources, awareness, and financial support, farmers can shift to sustainable alternatives instead of burning stubble. Collaboration between the government, industries, and farmers can create long-term benefits for everyone.

Read More- Strict ban on stubble burning, Now increase soil strength with organic manure