Watermelon Cultivation in Summer
By khetivyapar
Posted: 05 May, 2024 12:00 AM IST Updated Sun, 15 Sep 2024 11:09 AM IST
With the onset of summer, the demand for watermelons surges across the board. In such a scenario, if you are considering watermelon cultivation, it could prove to be a profitable endeavor. Watermelon farming offers the potential for substantial profits within a short period. With a bit of caution and the right information, you too can achieve a good income by venturing into watermelon cultivation this summer.
When to Plant Watermelon:
- Watermelon planting is primarily carried out between January and March in most regions.
- In hilly areas, planting can extend to March-April.
- Harvesting typically occurs 2-3 months after planting.
What Type of Soil is Suitable:
- Watermelons thrive in warm and sunny conditions.
- For optimal growth, medium to dark soils with good drainage are preferred.
- The soil pH should range between 5.5 to 7, with temperatures between 24 to 27 degrees Celsius.
Recommended Varieties:
- Sugar Baby, Arka Jyoti, and Pusa Bedana are premium watermelon varieties.
- These cultivars boast rapid ripening and high production capabilities.
Important Considerations:
- Water the plants 5-7 days after planting, and then every 8-10 days after fruiting.
- To combat diseases and pests, prepare a solution of Dino-cap or Carbendazim in 10 liters of water and apply it 2-3 times over a 15-day interval.
Tips for Maximizing Yield:
- Soak the seeds in water for 24 hours prior to planting.
- Routinely eliminate weeds from the field.
- Apply fertilizers and manure punctually.